Description

Haplogroup H7 is an H subclade with its highest frequencies in the Near East and South Asia, particularly in the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, and the Indian subcontinent. It extends into Central Asia and is found at low frequencies in parts of Europe. H7 represents an eastward extension of the H radiation beyond the typical European range of H1 and H3, and was likely part of the genetic diversity brought into South Asia through ancient population movements from the Near East.

Interesting Fact

H7 is one of the rare H subclades found at notable frequencies in South Asia, reflecting westward connections between the Indian subcontinent and the Near East through the ancient populations of the Iranian plateau and Central Asian corridor.

Distribution by Ethnicity

Ethnic distributionRegionFrequencySample
ArabiansMiddle East
5%
n=400
IraniansWest Asia
4%
n=500
South Asians (Pakistan/NW India)South Asia
3%
n=600
Central AsiansCentral Asia
2%
n=400

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References

  1. Abu-Amero et al. (2008) — Mitochondrial DNA structure in the Arabian Peninsula. BMC Evolutionary Biology 8, 45.