Description

BT is the ancestral haplogroup of all non-A lineages. It splits into haplogroup B (found mainly in African hunter-gatherer groups such as the Pygmies) and haplogroup CT, which eventually gave rise to all non-African and most African haplogroups. The BT ancestor likely lived in Africa approximately 130,000 years ago.

Interesting Fact

Every man outside Africa — and the vast majority of men inside Africa who are not Khoisan or archaic hunter-gatherers — descends from the BT ancestor.

Distribution by Ethnicity

Ethnic distribution Region Frequency Sample
Biaka Pygmies Central Africa
60%
n=80
Baka Pygmies Central Africa
55%
n=60

Tags

References

  1. Y Chromosome Consortium (2002) — A Nomenclature System for the Tree of Human Y-Chromosomal Binary Haplogroups. Genome Research 12, 339–348.